Mean State

Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 122.
CESM2 [-] 93.9 93.8 109. 143. -12.3 20.3 0.529 0.746 0.720 0.959 0.971 0.783 0.817
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 98.8 98.8 107. 143. -8.37 18.7 0.537 0.801 0.702 0.955 0.998 0.804 0.827
ELM_CN [-] 95.2 95.2 105. 144. -9.61 18.1 0.534 0.786 0.730 0.959 0.923 0.820 0.825
ELM_CNP [-] 95.1 95.1 105. 144. -9.70 18.1 0.536 0.784 0.731 0.959 0.922 0.819 0.824
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 94.4 94.5 110. 143. -10.3 19.7 0.521 0.763 0.717 0.958 0.990 0.777 0.820
MIROC6 [-] 103. 103. 112. 143. -5.33 17.4 0.498 0.818 0.729 0.961 0.936 0.687 0.810
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 43.4
CESM2 [-] 39.1 39.2 43.5 45.7 -4.83 17.4 0.238 0.880 0.765 0.984 0.990 0.701 0.848
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 26.3 26.5 43.6 44.4 -17.2 22.7 0.292 0.744 0.779 0.981 0.859 0.709 0.809
ELM_CN [-] 43.0 43.0 43.5 43.1 -0.612 15.9 0.270 0.906 0.775 0.982 0.975 0.670 0.847
ELM_CNP [-] 42.7 42.7 43.5 43.1 -0.841 15.9 0.270 0.906 0.775 0.982 0.972 0.671 0.847
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 44.6 44.7 43.4 45.5 0.975 16.4 0.221 0.912 0.770 0.985 0.978 0.658 0.846
MIROC6 [-] 35.6 35.6 43.8 48.0 -8.19 22.0 0.258 0.857 0.709 0.983 0.984 0.760 0.834
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 41.5
CESM2 [-] 36.7 36.7 42.8 38.8 -9.12 19.7 0.109 0.841 0.743 0.993 0.944 0.723 0.831
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 21.9 21.9 43.3 38.1 -21.5 27.7 0.133 0.684 0.736 0.991 0.831 0.692 0.778
ELM_CN [-] 40.0 40.0 44.5 37.1 -4.72 17.8 0.112 0.881 0.749 0.993 0.953 0.685 0.835
ELM_CNP [-] 39.7 39.7 44.5 37.1 -4.95 17.8 0.112 0.879 0.750 0.993 0.955 0.686 0.835
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 43.5 43.4 43.1 37.8 -2.72 19.6 0.210 0.899 0.724 0.986 0.970 0.682 0.831
MIROC6 [-] 32.9 33.4 42.8 38.2 -11.0 23.7 0.140 0.816 0.694 0.991 0.983 0.783 0.827
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 147.
CESM2 [-] 106. 106. 132. 159. -21.6 28.4 1.24 0.554 0.625 0.837 0.990 0.689 0.720
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 123. 123. 132. 159. -8.34 23.5 1.13 0.653 0.626 0.859 0.871 0.778 0.736
ELM_CN [-] 109. 109. 126. 158. -16.5 25.3 1.13 0.604 0.624 0.859 0.936 0.774 0.737
ELM_CNP [-] 109. 109. 126. 158. -16.7 25.4 1.12 0.602 0.624 0.860 0.939 0.772 0.737
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 110. 109. 135. 159. -18.0 26.2 1.25 0.614 0.623 0.836 0.994 0.683 0.729
MIROC6 [-] 115. 115. 134. 160. -14.0 23.2 1.18 0.654 0.645 0.847 0.997 0.649 0.739
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 71.5
CESM2 [-] 60.4 60.4 69.8 96.1 -8.41 19.8 0.448 0.800 0.725 0.963 0.991 0.723 0.821
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 56.5 56.5 69.2 95.9 -12.7 22.1 0.436 0.738 0.731 0.963 0.913 0.668 0.791
ELM_CN [-] 59.2 59.2 67.8 94.8 -8.56 19.8 0.422 0.784 0.731 0.965 0.982 0.732 0.821
ELM_CNP [-] 59.0 59.0 67.8 94.8 -8.73 19.9 0.423 0.782 0.730 0.965 0.983 0.732 0.820
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 60.7 60.6 69.4 97.9 -7.13 19.6 0.439 0.813 0.728 0.962 0.991 0.701 0.821
MIROC6 [-] 64.1 64.2 70.0 98.1 -4.74 20.8 0.453 0.824 0.700 0.962 0.992 0.763 0.823
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 154.
CESM2 [-] 128. 128. 147. 159. -13.0 21.7 1.56 0.493 0.443 0.754 0.997 0.667 0.633
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 165. 165. 149. 158. 16.4 24.7 1.71 0.429 0.422 0.725 0.961 0.754 0.619
ELM_CN [-] 134. 134. 141. 158. -7.36 19.5 1.99 0.540 0.416 0.679 0.956 0.748 0.626
ELM_CNP [-] 133. 133. 141. 158. -7.87 19.7 1.99 0.534 0.416 0.679 0.956 0.747 0.625
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 130. 130. 151. 158. -11.6 21.1 1.32 0.548 0.455 0.796 0.960 0.619 0.639
MIROC6 [-] 138. 138. 149. 158. -4.56 18.8 1.35 0.626 0.449 0.792 0.984 0.633 0.655
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 68.1
CESM2 [-] 56.2 55.9 66.6 71.7 -7.50 18.0 0.242 0.866 0.775 0.984 0.985 0.688 0.845
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 54.4 54.1 65.5 73.7 -11.4 19.1 0.256 0.813 0.786 0.983 0.979 0.786 0.855
ELM_CN [-] 58.8 58.8 62.3 75.8 -3.25 15.5 0.324 0.896 0.783 0.979 0.994 0.701 0.856
ELM_CNP [-] 58.1 58.1 62.3 75.8 -3.96 15.6 0.327 0.892 0.783 0.978 0.992 0.703 0.855
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 59.6 59.5 67.8 69.2 -3.74 16.6 0.245 0.900 0.788 0.984 0.985 0.662 0.851
MIROC6 [-] 61.5 61.6 67.4 74.5 -3.71 17.7 0.322 0.888 0.772 0.979 0.993 0.684 0.848
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 82.0
CESM2 [-] 65.3 65.2 80.1 120. -13.0 22.1 0.704 0.649 0.627 0.915 0.984 0.696 0.750
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 79.6 71.3 80.1 113. -8.85 22.3 0.748 0.666 0.610 0.909 0.974 0.714 0.747
ELM_CN [-] 76.7 76.7 86.4 65.5 -9.53 20.4 0.672 0.707 0.647 0.923 0.989 0.728 0.773
ELM_CNP [-] 76.4 76.4 86.4 65.5 -9.80 20.5 0.671 0.703 0.647 0.923 0.989 0.727 0.773
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 77.1 76.9 90.2 26.8 -10.6 21.7 0.722 0.691 0.646 0.914 0.979 0.685 0.760
MIROC6 [-] 71.9 71.9 81.1 116. -7.49 21.3 0.712 0.709 0.605 0.913 0.976 0.704 0.752
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 81.1
CESM2 [-] 53.7 53.9 74.8 130. -17.8 24.5 0.906 0.583 0.640 0.901 0.962 0.716 0.740
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 62.0 62.2 74.0 128. -11.9 20.8 0.826 0.662 0.642 0.918 0.954 0.626 0.741
ELM_CN [-] 54.2 54.2 69.7 128. -15.2 21.3 0.902 0.602 0.644 0.902 0.985 0.717 0.749
ELM_CNP [-] 54.1 54.1 69.7 128. -15.3 21.4 0.904 0.601 0.644 0.902 0.984 0.717 0.749
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 48.2 49.0 75.9 129. -21.2 27.2 0.869 0.520 0.648 0.906 0.977 0.698 0.733
MIROC6 [-] 68.9 68.7 76.2 128. -5.31 21.3 0.841 0.682 0.626 0.909 0.861 0.681 0.731
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 119.
CESM2 [-] 92.3 90.1 112. 158. -21.1 27.0 1.25 0.418 0.495 0.823 0.983 0.686 0.650
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 106. 104. 112. 158. -8.35 22.9 1.58 0.555 0.453 0.767 0.994 0.729 0.658
ELM_CN [-] 91.9 91.9 111. 157. -18.9 25.5 1.09 0.457 0.494 0.854 0.987 0.722 0.668
ELM_CNP [-] 91.5 91.5 111. 157. -19.3 25.7 1.08 0.449 0.494 0.855 0.985 0.720 0.666
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 92.5 90.3 113. 156. -21.1 26.8 1.27 0.410 0.498 0.821 0.995 0.679 0.650
MIROC6 [-] 109. 107. 113. 158. -5.61 21.2 1.27 0.592 0.490 0.824 0.920 0.648 0.661
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 151.
CESM2 [-] 126. 126. 141. 175. -13.7 23.5 1.40 0.412 0.430 0.776 0.930 0.756 0.623
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 152. 152. 140. 174. 12.2 23.0 1.15 0.433 0.402 0.829 0.997 0.799 0.644
ELM_CN [-] 128. 128. 139. 171. -10.7 22.8 0.978 0.445 0.421 0.853 0.991 0.799 0.655
ELM_CNP [-] 128. 128. 139. 171. -11.0 23.0 0.979 0.438 0.421 0.853 0.992 0.798 0.654
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 122. 122. 142. 176. -16.5 24.4 1.23 0.366 0.438 0.807 0.938 0.727 0.619
MIROC6 [-] 133. 133. 143. 172. -7.12 20.2 1.26 0.518 0.434 0.796 0.958 0.757 0.650
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 132.
CESM2 [-] 92.4 92.4 114. 158. -17.6 26.5 0.593 0.568 0.552 0.933 0.995 0.627 0.704
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 112. 112. 115. 158. -2.67 24.2 1.17 0.666 0.532 0.826 0.930 0.730 0.703
ELM_CN [-] 95.9 95.9 109. 156. -12.9 23.8 0.698 0.641 0.556 0.913 0.993 0.714 0.729
ELM_CNP [-] 95.7 95.7 109. 156. -13.1 23.9 0.681 0.637 0.557 0.915 0.993 0.710 0.728
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 94.1 92.9 118. 158. -16.9 26.2 0.652 0.571 0.552 0.921 0.991 0.615 0.701
MIROC6 [-] 102. 102. 117. 158. -9.24 22.4 0.537 0.704 0.550 0.941 0.997 0.615 0.726
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 130.
CESM2 [-] 106. 106. 121. 154. -14.6 24.9 1.38 0.615 0.557 0.795 0.959 0.684 0.695
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 120. 120. 121. 155. -0.996 20.6 0.888 0.726 0.567 0.892 0.981 0.792 0.754
ELM_CN [-] 108. 108. 119. 155. -10.6 21.8 0.990 0.663 0.583 0.870 0.995 0.749 0.741
ELM_CNP [-] 108. 108. 119. 155. -11.1 22.0 0.992 0.656 0.583 0.870 0.994 0.744 0.738
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 112. 112. 123. 154. -9.43 21.6 1.10 0.694 0.577 0.854 0.865 0.680 0.708
MIROC6 [-] 117. 118. 122. 155. -3.79 20.2 1.44 0.766 0.564 0.788 0.941 0.646 0.711
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 116.
CESM2 [-] 108. 108. 120. 110. -12.5 23.3 0.961 0.579 0.552 0.884 0.968 0.692 0.704
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 123. 123. 120. 110. 2.97 21.3 1.05 0.646 0.555 0.869 0.961 0.784 0.728
ELM_CN [-] 110. 110. 119. 111. -9.25 21.8 0.888 0.613 0.545 0.898 0.980 0.735 0.719
ELM_CNP [-] 110. 110. 119. 111. -9.76 22.0 0.883 0.604 0.545 0.898 0.978 0.730 0.717
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 108. 108. 120. 110. -12.3 23.5 0.929 0.584 0.564 0.889 0.946 0.669 0.703
MIROC6 [-] 115. 115. 120. 110. -5.27 20.4 1.07 0.716 0.551 0.860 0.994 0.680 0.725
Download Data
Period Mean (original grids) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Model Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (intersection) [W/m2]
Benchmark Period Mean (complement) [W/m2]
Bias [W/m2]
RMSE [W/m2]
Phase Shift [months]
Bias Score [1]
RMSE Score [1]
Seasonal Cycle Score [1]
Spatial Distribution Score [1]
Interannual Variability Score [1]
Overall Score [1]
Benchmark [-] 89.9
CESM2 [-] 74.8 74.8 86.2 115. -10.6 18.6 0.461 0.812 0.768 0.961 0.934 0.725 0.828
CMCC-ESM2 [-] 74.1 74.1 86.1 115. -11.9 20.1 0.457 0.802 0.748 0.963 0.982 0.784 0.838
ELM_CN [-] 76.9 76.9 84.6 112. -7.65 17.4 0.397 0.839 0.768 0.969 0.997 0.760 0.850
ELM_CNP [-] 76.8 76.8 84.6 112. -7.74 17.4 0.398 0.838 0.768 0.969 0.996 0.759 0.849
IPSL-CM6A-LR [-] 77.9 77.5 86.2 115. -7.58 17.2 0.429 0.847 0.771 0.968 0.943 0.703 0.834
MIROC6 [-] 78.3 79.0 86.1 115. -6.15 18.4 0.420 0.862 0.743 0.967 0.989 0.750 0.842

Temporally integrated period mean

BENCHMARK MEAN
Data not available
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MODEL MEAN
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BIAS
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BIAS SCORE
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RMSE
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RMSE SCORE
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BENCHMARK INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
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MODEL INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY
Data not available
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INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY SCORE
Data not available
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BENCHMARK MAX MONTH
Data not available
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MODEL MAX MONTH
Data not available
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DIFFERENCE IN MAX MONTH
Data not available
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SEASONAL CYCLE SCORE
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SPATIAL TAYLOR DIAGRAM
Data not available
MODEL COLORS
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Spatially integrated regional mean

MODEL COLORS
Data not available
REGIONAL MEAN
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available
MONTHLY ANOMALY
Data not available
ANNUAL CYCLE
Data not available

All Models

Benchmark
Data not available
Data not available
CESM2
Data not available
Data not available
CMCC-ESM2
Data not available
Data not available
ELM_CN
Data not available
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ELM_CNP
Data not available
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IPSL-CM6A-LR
Data not available
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MIROC6
Data not available
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Data Information

  Title:
derived CERES EBAF Radiation

  Source_file:
This product is generated from monthly 1 degree CERES EBAF Radiation observations

  Conventions:
Please contact Prof. James Randerson (Email: jranders@uci.edu) or Dr. Mingquan Mu (mmu@uci.edu) for any question

  Creation_date:
Thu May 8 22:58:12 PDT 2014

  Approach:
I simply read this variable (sfc_net_tot_all_mon: surface all-sky net radiation) from original netcdf data file. Meanwhile, the data were also binned from original 1.0x1.0 resolution to final 0.5x0.5 resolution.

  Temporal resolution:
monthly

  General information:
This product was derived from CERES EBAF radiation dataset.

  Spatial resolution:
0.5x0.5 degree

  Derived data code:
http://redwood.ess.uci.edu/mingquan/www/ILAMB/Download/CODES/CODES/subroutines/convert/convert-radiation-ceres.ncl